7 Ways To Make Money In Tanzania Oil and Natural Gas Industry

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Are you really looking for a way to make money in Tanzania oil and gas industry?

Fancy to join the league of oil and gas business  in Tanzania?

You are about to learn great stuff

Since 2010 several natural gas discoveries have been made in offshore southern Tanzania.

This led to a flock of numerous investors and companies to invest in oil and gas sector.

The natural gas discoveries have created new investment opportunities

The articles explore several opportunities to make money in Tanzania oil and gas industries by supplying services and products in this industry and also explains tips to succeed in this business

Let’s face them

1:Supply expandable equipment
Provide anything that oil and gas exploration companies need to get oil and natural gas out of the ground.
Example of products you can sell or supply to oil and gas companies include the following

Drilling bit is frequently needed to be replaced after boring rock for some miles. Also, you can supply

Drilling fluids are essential products needed by oil and gas companies, especially in drilling phase in order to transport rock cutting away from the well.
Also, you can supply to their pipes and drilling strings.

2:Accommodation services
Since most oil and gas reserves in Tanzania are found in remote sites, you can make money by providing, tents, catering equipment and kitchens to oil and gas companies

3:Logistics services
Is another way to make money in Tanzania oil and natural gas sectors. This can be done by ensuring there is land air or sea transport ,to move people from and to the sites.

4:Safety and health services
In Oil and gas industry health and safety continue to be significant, You job is to supply medicals and best safety personal protective equipment used in land and offshore field, including safety boot, element etc

5:Human resources- You can make money in Tanzania oil and gas industry by supply of permanent and temporary staff that work for oil and gas companies
6:Communication services
Is the another way to make money in Tanzania oil and gas industry, it include providing internet Tv and other recreational facilities to the remote sites
7:Engineering services,
It includes providing welding services water well drilling services. For those Tanzanians who own water well drilling companies, can deliver services to drilling water well to oil and gas companies.

Tips to succeed in these investment opportunities

Capitals
Capital is most popular excuses to many entrepreneurs, but for these investment opportunities start in the scale that is comfortable to you

Location
In order to succeed in this business, you should provide your services or product faster, well and at reasonable prices, It is better to decide the location where you will reach your customer easily, For Tanzania Mtwara is the better places since there a lot of natural gas discoveries.

Calculate risk
As you understand, every business has its risk. As oil and gas business is a very volatile due tendency of oil downturn It is better to know the risk of each business in order to know how you can avoid them.
Permit/licences
You should get a permit of driving your business from the concerning authorities in order to avoid unnecessary quarrels

Final words
There a lot interesting oil and gas business-opportunities-in-Tanzania , However, it can get very confusing if you don’t know where to look If you have read the article, I congratulate you! Since you have already discovered some of them

Dear readers we love to hear all of these from you

Tanzania Seafarers To Start Exploration of Oil and Gas in Deep and Shallow water

THE Tanzania Seafarers Community (TSC), has declared its readiness to start performing a wide range of tasks associated with exploring oil and gas, both in deep and shallow waters.

THE Tanzania Seafarers Community (TSC), has declared its readiness to start performing a wide range of tasks associated with exploring oil and gas, both in deep and shallow waters.

The move comes after the accomplishment of all legal procedures and fulfillment of sailor’s demands such as health insurance and working contracts to companies that they will be working with.

Speaking in Dar es Salaam, the TSC Chairman, Mr Frank Chuma said that they have reached agreement with the government on the fulfillment of important requirements that are needed by seafarers.

He said next process shall be signing contracts between the Community and Tanzania Petroleum and Gas Development Corporation (TPDC). “We are happy that everything went smoothly in accordance to expectations although it took three years until the accomplishment. We are now ready to work anywhere within and outside the country,” he said.

Also Read:     interesting-business-opportunities-in-tanzania-oil-and-natural-gas-sectors-for-local-entrepreneurs

“The TSC concern was to see local sailors benefit from opportunities that shall be found in their homeland,” he added. He said the move shall reduce unemployment rate for local seafarers who are about 5,000 country wide, as they are now going to be attached to both foreign and local companies that are associated to the oil and gas exploration sector.

“In accordance with Tanzania shipping business laws, for a sailor to go to the sea he/she must have insurance. We therefore recommend the remarkable contribution by the finance ministry,” he said.

He added that the issue of employment is a major problem for sailors something which pushed them to have number of consultation meeting with different stakeholders including China embassy, Tanzania Ports Authority (TPA), TPDC and the Ministry of finance.

He said, the Chinese Embassy has agreed to cooperate with them in fishery, oil and gas as well as other related activities and they are ready to bring their gears to help revive the activities in the country.

For his part, the renowned maritime instructor Mr Charles Chagula, urged the sailors to work hard once being attached to the companies as a way to prove their capacity and morality.

“We have reached the ultimatum of what we have been fighting for the past three years, it is our turn now to work hard and ensure effective delivery of our profession to the public,” he said.

Invest In Safety Now or Pay For Failure Later-Nebosh International Certificate in Operational Oil and Gas Safety

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The oil and gas industry is the most highly regulated industry in the world when it comes to safety. It is rare now for oil companies to operate for several month or year without a single recorded case.
Some oil companies have spent a lot of money as the consequence of neglecting or ignoring safety issues. If you want to have a better understanding on the importance of safety in oil and gas industry, check out the BP’s oil spills in 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico in the united state that resulted into environmental pollution that could end up cost BP billions of dollars to clean up.

Because well-established safety policies and procedures appeared to have been ignored or neglected which result into death of eleven people on the rig floor, the CEO of BP was forced to resign and reputation of BP as an IOC has been tarnished

In order to keep oil and gas workers safe from injury and reduce the loss of life NEBOSH international technical certificate in oil and gas operational safety are significant to employers and companies as whole.

Here there full details of the training
NEBOSH INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATE IN OIL AND GAS OPERATIONAL SAFETY
I4th-19 March
Johannesburg, South Africa
The NEBOSH International Technical Certificate in Oil and Gas Operational Safety covers the principles of process safety management in the oil and gas industries, it provides an excellent foundation in health and safety allowing those within the oil and gas industries to manage oil and gas operational risks effectively.

Key topics to be highlighted;

Health, Safety and Environmental Management in context
Fire protection and emergency response.
Logistics and Transport Operations
Hydrocarbon process safety 1.
Hydrocarbon process safety 2
Become a NEBOSH Certified Professional
EARLY BIRD DISCOUNT OF 20% OPEN UPTO 10TH OF SEPTEMBER.

Who is the Course for
The NEBOSH International Technical Certificate in
Oil and Gas Operational Safety is suitable for managers,
Supervisors, safety staff, and safety representatives with safety
Responsibilities in the oil and gas industry, both within and
Outside the UK, and is designed to provide a sound breadth
Of underpinning knowledge that enables them to manage oil
And gas operational risks effectively. Delegates should already
Have an underpinning knowledge of health and safety issues
And may already have studied one of NEBOSH’s Certificate level
qualifications. It should be noted that currently the
examination is offered, and must be answered, in English
only. The standard of English required by candidates must
be such that they can both understand and articulate the
concepts contained in the syllabus.

Course Objectives
A safer workplace – The NEBOSH International
Technical Certificate in Oil and Gas Operational Safety is
all about keeping people safe from injury and loss of life.
For employers, this also means protecting valuable assets
and avoiding prosecution, litigation and loss of reputation.
Assurance – An employer whose workers are NEBOSH
qualified is an employer committed to health and safety. The
NEBOSH International Technical Certificate in Oil and Gas
Operational Safety can help employers achieve international
standards and can even help win new business.
Return on investment – An employee with a NEBOSH
International Technical Certificate in Oil and Gas Operational
Safety has practical knowledge that brings real value,
wherever they operate.
For those who would be interesting to participate do not hesitate

Julian Anzunzu
Senior Project Manager

Oil and Gas
Fleming Europe
Nairobi, Kenya
Morningside Office Park,

Ngong’ Road

T: +254 202 000 066
M: +254 724 846 848
E: julian.anzunzu@flemingeurope.com
W: http://www.flemingeurope.com

Or follow the following link below to download[gview file=”http://tanzaniapetroleum.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/BATD164.pdf”]

See Life Condition for offshore Oil Workers (Including Food, Accommodation, Working Hours, Fun and sports, Salaries)

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Would you like to know the life in oil and gas industry?

Are you very curious to know what oil and gas workers eat at their workplace, how they sleep, how long they work?

 it is  allowed for oil and gas employees to use the mobile phone at their working place?

You are about to learn excellent stuff
Articles examine the life condition  of   Oil and gas workers at their working places in offshore field.

From the time, they start to work, their food until they go to bed. Since the majority of Tanzania Natural gas discovered on the deep sea(Offshore) The article explains offshore lifestyle of oil and gas workers .

Okay let’s go
Food
Most of the oil and gas rig have restaurant –type where various kinds of food are offered to oil and gas workers.imgres

Food and fruits delivered to the rig by helicopter or supply boat. So breakfast covers porridge fruits and other foods.

You will never use your pocket money to buy food. All expenses of food are provided by the company. And the good news is that there is a team of the kitchen who prepares food.

Due to the nature of oil and gas jobs, employers are very careful to ensure that, oil and gas employee are getting well-balanced food so as they can do the job properly.

Also Read:3-surprising-benefits and-disadvantages-of-working-in-oil-and-gas-industry

Fun and hobbies
In the offshore platform, there are many places for entertainment, stuff like a pool table, for those who are often exercised there is a gym. Also rooms with TVs, DVDsimages

Working hours
Offshore oil and gas employees work in shift, usually day or night, shift takes 12 hours followed by 12 hours of rest

Salaries
Salaries for oil and gas workers differs from one person to another it depend on your role and company

Medical test
Medical care is the fundamental issue in the oil and gas companies, during an interview and before you go for working you should prepare for a medical test.

Accommodation

Accommodation in the offshore life vary from one company to another but most common accommodation is a single room with facilities like TV, toilet also is available that are shared by shifted staffs.Spaces are issued on offshore lifeimages

The use of mobile phone for offshore oil workers is prohibited for safety purpose,

Although public’ card phones and the massive production platforms have broadband internet access which means that you can send and receive e-mails, instant messages and even Skype.

Final words
Life condition on offshore platform is not easy, however, many oil companies make sure time you spent on platform is really enjoyable, For example, employees may find themselves live in places that meet 3  or 5-star hotels, despite the fact that you are in the middle of the ocean.

Check Out How oil and gas are Formed—-3 Easy Steps

 

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Everyone in his daily life are in contact with objects that depend on oil or natural gas on their making. For example In order for you are car to run it must be filled with oil, Most of you use gas for cooking.

Have you ever asked yourself where do this oil and natural gas come from?

Without using technical words, the article explains how oil and natural gas are formed with three easy steps. If a reader lack prior knowledge of oil and gas industry, do not worry the article uses simple language in order to give you a better understanding.

 

Note: Oil and natural gas are related products often found in tandem, so their process of formation is similar

Okay let’s see how oil and natural gas formed

Stage 1 – All of the oil and gas we use today began as microscopic plants and animals living in the ocean millions of years ago.. In the shallow water where these animals lived, sweep current comes on and pushes these animals down where there is not sufficient oxygen to live and so they die.

Over millions of years, these layers of sands and animals are burned and covered by more layers until the first layer get very deep.

Stage 2 – as they became buried ever deeper, heat and pressure began to rise. The amount of pressure and the degree of heat, along with the type of biomass, determined if the material became oil or natural gas.

 

Bonus:

 

In an area where more shallow and organic materials were buried in a short time we get heavy oil

In area where organic materials were buried very deep over 2,000 meters for long time we get only we get lighter oil

If organic materials buried more than 6, 000 meter deep and for a long time we get only  natural  gas

 

Stage 3 – after oil and natural gas was formed. They tended to migrate through microscopic pores in the surrounding rock.

Some oil and natural gas migrated all the way to the surface and ran away. Other oil and natural gas deposits migrated until they were caught under impermeable layers of rock or clay where they were trapped.

These trapped deposits are the reason why we find oil and natural gas today.

Final words
Dear readers, we love to hear all of these from you , don’t forget to leave your comment below

Top 3 Places On the Internet where Evey Tanzanian can Learn about Oil and Gas Sector for Free

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I finally choose to write this article after getting requests from people who are eager to venture into oil and gas industry, but they lack prior knowledge of oil and gas industry.

Some of them are journalists who are very interesting to write about Tanzania oil and natural gas news and trend of oil and gas companies in Tanzania, but they don’t know how to go through it,

Some are entrepreneurs they want to invest into oil and gas industry, but the don’t have basic information on oil and gas industry.

The fact is that you not invest in the business you don’t know and is the reasons for this investor they want to have a basic knowledge of oil and gas industry

So the article explains the online platform everyone can learn about oil and gas industry.

If you are students or oil and gas professionals and you want to learn new things you will love this article, if a reader you don’t have basic knowledge on oil and gas industry, then you are about to learn great stuff

3 online opportunities every Tanzanian can learn about oil and natural gas industry
Recent days internet has facilitated everything, you can learn anything you have to know by simply on a single click of your computer mouse.

Let face them

1:OpenOil.com
Through this online platform, you can learn the history of Tanzania oil and natural gas industry, oil and gas companies operating in Tanzania, areas of oil and gas production in Tanzania,

Also, you can understand the government and private companies that are involving directly in the oil and gas industry in Tanzania.

You will have better understanding on function of Tanzania petroleum development co-operation (TPDC), oil and gas exploration activities in Tanzania and you will learn about petroleum act and local content policy of oil and gas sector in Tanzania
To start learning follow this link http://wiki.openoil.net/index.php?title=Tanzania_Oil_and_Gas_Almanac

2: The biggest oil and gas knowledge community(Oges.Info)
This is the largest oil and gas community which involve oil and gas experts with enough knowledge and experience in oil and gas industry all over the world.

These people they have already worked with various oils and gas companies across the world.

Also you meet with graduates and other students worldwide, through this site you allowed to ask anything then oil and gas expert will answer your question.

You will learn a lot from oil production, oil and gas drilling, oil and gas project management health and safety etc. Your job now is to visit this site and join this bank oil and gas knowledge. To check out all resources on this website visit http://www.oges.info/

Also Read:Interesting-business-opportunities-in-tanzania-oil-and-natural-gas-sectors-for-local-entrepreneurs

3:Alison
Is online learning platform founded 2007 by Mike Fereek, a serial entrepreneur? Since 2007, more than 350,000 people graduated from its free certificate and diploma courses.

For Tanzanians, this is the perfect place to find out a lot of stuff for oil and gas industry.

The sad reality is that quality and standard of oil and education in most east African countries including Tanzania are a terrible situation, most people and curriculum are often outdated, not meet the demand of petroleum industry.

That is why foreign entrepreneurs and investors use this challenge to make money, you will be amazed on how foreign companies they swarm to Tanzania to invest oil and gas curriculum development
To check out oil and gas available on Alisona follow this link https://alison.com/search/result/?q=oil+and+gas

Final words
If you have read this article, I congratulate you!

But procrastination is the killer of dreams, don’t say I will start later, you’re the right time to begin to learn new things are now. Oil and gas industry is no guarantee for those who unwilling to learn new things.

Dear reader we love to hear all of these from you:

Interesting Business opportunities In Tanzania oil and natural gas Sectors for Local Entrepreneurs

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Wish to invest in oil and natural gas sector in Tanzania?

You are in the process of learning admirable stuff.

With these immense discovery of natural gas in Tanzania, there is a higher chance for local entrepreneurs and companies to generate abundant wealth in the oil and gas sector.

The article examines  education and training business opportunities in Tanzanian oil and natural gas sector that you can start to day and creat huge wealth.,

Also it explains the reasons why there is huge demand for education and training in oil and gas sector and finally I will explain to you the tips to succeed in this kind of investment.

Read:2-reason-why-east-african-oil-and-gas-industry-could change-global-energy-market

Why is the demand for education and training in Tanzanian oil and natural gas sector
Before we move to the business opportunities in Education and training in natural gas sector in Tanzania is important to have better understanding on the factors that drives the great demand of this business,

Desire to  higher productivity
In order to increase production and efficiency in workplace, both government and private sectors should consider staff training

Having Staff who are well trained in Tanzania natural gas sector is very important as it help most oil and gas project to succeeded at right time and with higher efficiency

Staff training has wider ranges from technical to no technical programmes, including presentation leadership etc.This indicates that demand for this investment is very very huge in Tanzania.

More skilled local workers are required in Tanzania oil and gas sector
According to FootprinttoAfrica Tanzania government has set a goal to train 1,350 graduates in different courses by June next year.

But still Tanzania requires a sizable number of human capital with relevant knowledge and skills in the development and management of the oil and gas sector in order to realize her full potential of the local content in the industry.

So more training are required to locals in order to have sizable number of  labors  that have knowledge and skills relevant to oil and gas.

Tanzanians expect  millions of jobs from oil and gas industry
According Twaweza.organization, Tanzanians expect 4 millions jobs from oil and natural gas sector, this drives more demand for education and training business, as the many Tanzanians are swarming to study courses related to oil and gas industry in order to be employed in this industry.

Educational and training Investment Opportunities in Tanzania’s’ natural gas sector.
The educational and business opportunities that entrepreneur like you or local companies can consider in Tanzanians natural gas sector include the following

Train trainer program
According to the Norwegian agency for development co-operation(NORAD), revealed that among of the challenge that training in oil and gas sector in Tanzania faced is a lack of qualified teaching staff. imgresAs a local entrepreneur.

You can turn this challenge into opportunities by establishing train trainer program. Your job here is to train those college and university tutors in Tanzania so as to ensure they deliver quality education that is relevant to oil and gas industry.

Also, you can go the extra mile by training other people in a national oil company and the ministry of energy as a whole in order to increase efficiency at their work that meet the demand for oil and gas industry.
Curriculum development
Among of specific objectives of 2014 local-content-policy-of-tanzania-for-oil-gas-industry is to enable regional training institution runs requisite curriculum applicable for oil and gas industry.
Currently, we have multiple local institutions that offer oil and gas related courses. We hold the University of Dodoma, University of Dar es Salaam, Mineral Resources institute, the Nelson Mandela Africa institute of science and technology and Earth science institute of Shinyanga.
For entrepreneur like you this is the opportunities to create wealth by fixing this challenge of poor curriculum

Vocational training
Owing to the shortage of vocational training relevant to oil and gas industry in Tanzania, there are not sufficient machine operators, repairmen in Tanzania’s’ natural gas sector. imgresIn order reduces the influx of foreign workers in Tanzanian oil and natural gas sector. The industry will require more local labors to do this job in this oil and gas industry.

Tips to succeed in education and training business in Tanzanian oil and natural gas sector
As you understand venturing into education and training business in oil and gas sector, you must have clear goals and serious consideration.
The following are some tricks required in order to reach your destination
Laws rules and regulations
In Tanzania education and training institution is controlled by government, therefore in order to be successful in this business is better to follow those rules and regulation, interested entrepreneur you should get permit or license from the relevant authority.
Capital
As the capital becomes a popular excuse to countless entrepreneurs, is very bitter if you will find investors and a bank that will be willing to invest into your training idea. Other ways start your education and training business in the oil and gas business at a scale that you afford.
Partnership and alliance is essential in this business
The common challenge in education and training business in oil and gas sector is the experience and knowledge of teachers, the solution of this is partnership or alliance.

You should form partnerships with other foreign based training providers such as university and colleges that have a qualified trainers with knowledge and experience to deliver quality training

For example Germany United Kingdom   they are willing to work closely with private sector to deliver support in training institutions in Tanzania and East Africa as whole

You can also read:what-does-natural-gas-discovery-in-tanzania-mean-for-local-entrepreneurs

Read:6-oil-and-gas-business-opportunity-in-Tanzania

Final Word
Tanzania is the land of unlimited business opportunities, Since the demand of training business in Tanzania natural gas sector is very huge, Entrepreneur like you is right time to accumulate wealth in this  interesting business

5 Things No One Tells You About Tanzania Oil and Gas Workers

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Do you very interested to know numerous things  that Tanzanians who work  in oil and gas companies have in general?

You are about to learn excellent stuff.

Okay, let’s go..!

1: They love what they do
When you talk with Tanzanians who are working in oil and gas companies, they like to talk much concerning their jobs, memorable trips and challenges they face,

What does this imply?
The logic here is very   simple: If they like to talk much about their works this  means   they enjoy their jobs,
You can’t   talk much about the job you hate.

2: They graduate with neither petroleum courses

Most of Tanzania oil and gas workers they don’t have college courses related to oil and gas industry   like petroleum engineering, petroleum geosciences reservoir engineering   petroleum account etc:
They just join petroleum industry with other courses like chemical engineering,  Telecommunication engineering,   Mechanical engineering information technology etc.

3: Have  good academic history
Most of them they have great grades, As you know    many oil and gas   attract  best college students, So, most of them they finished with great grades.

You can also like to read:3 surprising Benefits,and disadvantages of working-in-oil-and gas industry

4: They are enthusiastic to assist others

Most of Tanzania oil and gas workers are ready to assist young and adult professionals who are very eager to know about different issues related to oil and gas industry. They are willing to share knowledge concerning this industry.

5: Strong oral and written communication

I  always talk to Tanzania oil and gas workers or when we do some projects collectively, I surprised with  the way they perform tasks,  they able to communicate well with others  and they have good writing skills.

Final Words
All of the above can be summarized   through the next words, Tanzania oil and gas workers are very smart.

India Eyes On African Countries Petroleum Sector Including Tanzania

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India is reportedly seeking close cooperation with countries in Africa, home to some of the large resources, to meet its energy and downstream industries’ requirements.

To explore opportunities in the sector, Dharmendra Pradhan, Minister of State, Petroleum and Natural Gas, along with senior officials of MoPNG and senior executives of public sector oil & gas companies, met government representatives of African countries such as Nigeria, Ghana, Angola, Tanzania, Mozambique, South Sudan, Algeria and Gabon during the 3rd India Africa Forum Summit.

According to MoPNG officials, India is keen to intensify its hydrocarbon cooperation with the African countries in upstream, midstream and downstream areas. Pradhan stressed upon the potential to graduate to an energy partnership between India and the African nations.

In an another event, Pradhan had accompanied Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his bilateral meetings with African countries such as Nigeria, Sudan, South Sudan, Gabon, Mozambique, Tanzania and Angola.

It may be noted that India imports about 33 million metric tonne (MMT) crude oil from Africa, which constitutes 18 percent of the country’s total crude import.

Indian public sector oil and gas companies have invested about $ 8 billion in oil & gas assets in Mozambique, Sudan and South Sudan. Engineers India Ltd (EIL) has been associated with refining sector in several countries as well.

To further give a push to cooperation in oil and gas sector, the government has decided to organise the 4th India-Africa hydrocarbon conference on January 21-22, 2016 in New Delhi.

3 Suprising Advantages and Disadvantages of Working in Oil and Gas Industry

Image result for PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IMAGES WORKERS

 

 

Do you really  know working into  oil and gas industry can benefit you than you think?
Do you think there are some disadvantages of working in oil and gas industry?

You are about to learn  excellent  stuff

The articles intend to clarify advantages and disadvantages of working in oil and gas industry:

Lets meet them

                                                       Advantages
   

1:Trip opportunities
If travelling different countries is your dream, oil and gas industry is a perfect career for you.

As the oil exploration and production projects of oil and gas are carried worldwide, oil and gas workers must travel from one project location to another.

As I am writing this article, some of the Tanzanians are in the United Arab Emirates working with oil and gas companies:

Furthermore, Some of these oil and gas activities are conducted on land  and others on deep water you  should get outfitted to work on deep-sea as well

2:Great Salary
I know this is the point of interest for most of you.The fact is that oil and gas industry is the highly paid industry.

If you want to understand the great wealth in oil and gas industry, check out the lifestyle of oil and gas workers in petroleum companies, not to talk with investors themselves.

Technical staff like drilling engineers, field engineers, pipeline operators, geoscientists  petroleum engineers and other technical personnel  are in demand and hence their salaries are very higher.

The most amazing thing in this industry is as the oil prices raise the salaries of employees also rise, which is quite different in other companies or industries.

3:Entertaining and intelligent work
If you are very interesting in brainstorming  and you like to think for yourself and get things done, consider oil and gas industry:

Can you think how hard in controlling the huge pipeline system that passes from Mtwara to Dar es salaam?

Have you ever asked yourself the trouble in seismic interpretation and get the result that decides where to drill the first well?

                                                              Disadvantages

1:Stress and disappointment
Some oil and gas jobs can lead to stressing, you might work even night shift because drilling activities should run 24 hours, working long hours in a harsh environment and staying away from your family and loves one, is a great challenge.

Additionally pipeline operators might experience bad time since pipeline can easily leak, and if that pipeline crosses below nearby the cities, the  native remain at risk,

This is the reason pipeline operators and other oil and gas workers must be trained for safety issues in order to protect environments and their lives as a whole.
2:Health problems
Oil and gas workers  do at very risky, for instance, those who work in refineries for a long time can be induced by harmful chemicals. Also working on the land and deep seas(offshore) is very dangerous

Bonus:  if you want to have great understanding on how is threatening us to work into oil and gas industry, consider BP’s  oil

spills 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico in the united state which result in the death of 11 people in the rig floor and result of Chief executive officer of  BP, Mr     Tony Hyward  was forced to resign

Final Words
To consider a career in the industry you don’t know is wasting of time, before you join in the oil and gas industry you must have a clear picture of difficulties and benefits of the petroleum industry.

Good Luck