MPYA KABISA :OIL AND GAS COMPANY GRADUATE JOB
/46 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania Petroleum2015 Graduate Development Programme is open. Visit the BG careers website for more details. | ||
The 2015 Graduate and Intern application process will open in September 2014. Visit the BP careers website for more details. | ||
Chevron Upstream Europe (based in Aberdeen) provides graduate opportunities in the areas of drilling and completions engineering, subsea engineering, process engineering, mechanical engineering, petroleum engineering, geology and geophysics. Visit the Chevron careers website for more details. | ||
Search for opportunities on the ConocoPhillips graduate careers website. | ||
For details of current graduate opportunities visit the ExxonMobil UK/Ireland Recruitment Centre or the geoscience careers website. | ||
Maersk hire candidates throughout the year for their 2 year graduate programme. More details are available on the Maersk careers website. | ||
Opportunities will be advertised on the Shell careers website. | ||
Visit the Statoil careers website for more details. | ||
Details of the graduate opportunities for 2015 will appear on the Total graduate recruitment webstie around October 2014. |
Service Company Graduate Job Opportunities
Visit the Halliburton graduate careers website for opportunities in Engineering, Chemistry and Geology | ||
Baker employ 57,000-plus people in more than 80 countries, setting new standards of excellence in drilling and evaluation, completions and production, fluids and chemicals, and reservoir analysis. To find out more about a career with Baker Hughes visit their graduate recruitment website. | ||
Graduate opportunities in engineering, research, geoscience and petrotechnical disciplines. Visit the Schlumberger careers website for details. |
HATUA ZA UPATIKANAJI WA MAFUTA NA GESI (STAGES TO GET OIL AND GAS)
/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania PetroleumIn a Lyfe cycle of oil field there are various stages to obtain oil and gas which include the following
Step 01: Exploration
In this stages Petroleum Geoscientists and engineers work together to locate and drill into Location where they think will produce oil. In this stage they look first at surface and then into subsurface
At Surface: They look for sedimentary basin and they use the knowledge they know about rock properties to make choices, they look seeps, study rock and outcrop
In the Subsurface:They based on tool like magnetometer gravimeter, their main objective is to find location of sedimenatry rock where they cabn study further
One they found sedimentary basin then they conduct seismic survey to identify structure that may contain oil and gas
After finding Traces of oil and gas the next step is
Step 02:Appraisal
They evaluate the potential commercial of oil and gas. In doing so they determine how much oil and gas are present and type of oil and gas Present. They calcuate if there is suffient hydrocarbons to justify further investment.They determine if the field will produce enough oil to help to recover all the costs and still make profit.
If they determine there enough Petroleum they move to the next step
Step 03:Development
They select where well to be drilled and they plan budget equipment, tool and Manpower needed to bring Field into Production
Step 04:Production
At this where field start to produce oil and gas.This is the only stage that make money. It can take few years to decades depend on the size of the field
Step 05:Abandonment
When there is no enough hydrocarbon enough to make profit the well will be shut down.
Final words
If you have anything about these stages of getting Petroleum Please share with us
KITABU STRUCTURE GEOLOY FOR PETROLEUM GEOSCIENTIST (FREE DOWNLOAD)
/25 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania PetroleumIn Petroleum industry people look For structure because is where hydrocarbon can accumulate. Kwa hiyo kitabu hiki kitakusaidia kujua structure muhimu katika utafiti wa mafuta na gesi.
Kusoma na Kudownload kitabu hiki bonyeza maandishi haya.structure gology for peroleum geoscientist
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GOVERNMENT SCHOLARSHIPS TENABLE IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA FOR THE YEAR 2015
/23 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania Petroleum
The Ministry of Education and Vocational Training is inviting application from qualified Tanzanians for the undergraduate degree programme (hereafter called 2015 undergraduate GKS”) to be conducted in the Republic of Korea for the academic year 2015- 2020
Qualifications
Prospective candidates must meet the following qualifications:- · Applicants must have passed their Advanced Certificate of Secondary Education Examination with an average of B+ grade or above; · Applicants must not be older than 25 years by March, 1st , 2015; and · Applicants must not at any time have ever received Korea Government Scholarship for undergraduate studies Mode of Application The Permanent Secretary,
Moe.go.tz
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HIVYO NDIVYO MAFUTA NA GESI YANAVYOTENGENEZWA (ORIGIN OF PERTOLEUM)
/55 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania PetroleumKaribu msomaji wa Petroleum field ambapo today I am going to share with you Asili ya mafuta na Gesi (origin of Petroleu).
Where does Petroleum Come from? (Nini asili ya Mafuta na gesi)
Well, Kabla hatujaua jinsi mafuta na gesi yanavyotengenezwa lets discribe the word Petroleum its self.
Karne kadhaa zilizopita Rock outcrop kwenye uso wa Dunia ilikuwa ikizalisha mafuta.na hayo mafuta yaliitwa Oil Rock because oil was seep out the rock itself
Kati kati mwa Karne ya 19 watafiti walikuja na idea mpya mbapo walisema, Neno Petroleum Linatokana na maneno mawili neno la kigiriki Petro ambalo mana yake kwa kingereza ni Rock, na Neno Leum ambalo ni neno la kilatin ambalo maana yake kwa kingereza ni Oil
Summary.
Petro means Rock
Leum means Oil.
Now, Mafuta na gesu yanatengenezwaje? Lets go
Kuna theory kuu 2 zinazozungumzia origin of Petroleum (asili ya Mafuta na gesi).Nazo ni hizi zifuatazo.
1.Organic theory
2.Inorganic theory
Lest first descuss about Organic Theory.
Theory hii inaeleza kuwa Petroleum (mafuta na gesi) ilitokana na mabaki ya mimea na wanyama walikoufa miaka million kadhaa iliyopita.
Baadhi ya Wadudu wadogo (microscopic animals) ambao wanaishi baharin(ocean) Kama Planton na Algae hufa na n kujifukia chini ya bahari kwa kingereza wanasema(they burried into bottom of the ocean). Mabaki yao ndio huwa chanzo cha mafuta na gesi.
SPECIAL CASE
Kama unavyojua mnyama yoyote akifa wanyama wengine na bakteria huja na kula yale mabaki. (when animal died, other Animals and bacteria comes to consume remains).
Kwa hiyo kwenye maji ya kina kifupi (Shallow water)ambapo wadudu hawa huishi,mkondo wa maji huja na kuwasukuma chini ya maji ambapo hakuna hewa safi(oxygen) ya kutosha na hivyo kupelekea wao kufa.
Wanyama hao husukumwa na mkondo wa maji kutoka kwenye mazingira yenye oxygen ya kutosha (Aerobic environment) na kuwapeleka kwenye mazingira ambayo yaNA ufinyu wa hewa safi ya Oxygen(Anaerobic enviroment) hivyo hufa mara moja.
Kumbuka kwenye anaerobic environment (mazingira yenye hewa finyu ya oxgen) hakuna wanyama wala bakteria wengine wanaoweza kuja kula mabaki ya viumbe hivyo vilivyokufa.
So, Mabaki ya wanyama hao yatabaki hapo mpaka yatakapouja kufunikwa na mchanga na udongo (get burried by Particles of sand and silt)
Cycle hii itajurudia mara kwa mara.Baada ya mika kadhaa this particle of sand and silt ambazo zilifunika wanyama hao waliokufa zinakuwa zinapata mkandamizo wa layer nyingi zaidi hadi ile layer ya kwanza inakuwa imezama chini kwenye kina kirefu.
Hii inasababisha kuongezeka kwa Presha na heat mpaka sediment zina badilika kwenda kwenye sedimentary rock,na zile remains hubadilika kuwa hydrocarbon.
Note
Kwa theory hii ya mafuta na gesi yanavyotengenezwa hata makaa ya mawe (coal) pia hutengenezwa kwa mtindo huu. Isipokuwa,
Mafuta (Oil) hutengenezwa kutokana na mabaki ya wanyama kama Plankton.
Makaa ya mawe (Coal) Hutengenezwa kutokana na mabaki y mimea mbali mbali.
Gesi hutengenezwa baada ya mabaki ya wanyama kufukiwa kwa muda wa mrefu zaidi.
Pia kumbuka napozungumzia wanyama wanaotengeneza mafuta na gesi hapa sizungumzii kila mnyama hapa nazungumzia wanyama wadogo (microscopic animals) like Plankton and algae.
Now lets move on second theory.
2. Inorganic theory
Kwenye theory hii mafuta hutengenezwa kwa kufanya reaction between Minerals.
Wanasayansi wamejaribu kutengeneza gesi ya methane kwa kwa kuapply heat na pressure into minerals.
Lakini hata hivyo ni ni kiwango kidogo sana cha mafuta siku hizi kinachotengenezwa kwa njia hii.
FINAL WORDS
Najua kuna mengi sana kuhusiana na origin of Petroleum ambayo sijayazungumzia hapo,kama unachochote cha kuongezea kuhusiana na Origin ya Petroleum,please share with us
A nice entry
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USHAURI MUHIMU KWA WANAOSOMA PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCE
/56 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania PetroleumKaribu mpenzi msomaji wa mtandao wako wa Petroleum Field ambapo tunajadiliana mambo mbali mbali yanayohusu masuala mazima ya mafuta na gesi, leo nimeamua kuwa letea ushauri ambao wewe kama mwanafunzi wa Petroleum Geoscience utakusaidia sana katika safari yako ya huko unapoelekea.
Katika ushauri huu utajifunza mengi ikiwemo ni sifa gani ambazo makampuni ya mafuta na gesi huzihitaji kwa mwanafunzi wa petroleum geoscience ili wamuajiri na hivyo uanze kuchukua hatua maramoja
Kupata ushauri huo bonyeza maandishi haya http://www.anr.state.vt.us/dec/geo/pdfdocs/skillssurvey.pdf
ZIARA YA NAIBU MAWAZIRI NISHATI NA MADINI, MAZINGIRA, TAMISEMI NA WABUNGE NCHINI CANADA
/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania Petroleumukiongozwa na Naibu Waziri Nishati na Madini, Charles Kitwanga
(aliyenyoosha mkono), ukiwa katika chumba cha kusimamia mitambo ya
kuzalisha methano (haionekani pichani) katika kiwanda cha kuzalisha
malighafi hiyo kilicho katika jimbo la Alberta nchini Canada.
Nishati na Madini, Charles Kitwanga (wa nne kutoka kushoto,
waliosimama), ukiwa katika picha ya pamoja na watendaji wa kampuni ya
kimataifa ya kuzalisha na kusafirisha methano ya nchini Canada mara
baada ya kufanya ziara ya mafunzo katika kiwanda hicho. Wengine katika
picha ni Naibu Waziri, TAMISEMI, Kassim Majaliwa, (wa nne kutoka kulia,
waliosimama). Naibu Waziri Ofisi ya Makamu wa Rais-Mazingira, Ummy
Mwalimu, (wa pili kutoka kulia waliosimama) pamoja na baadhi ya wajumbe
wa Kamati ya Kudumu ya Bunge ya Nishati na Madini na wataalam kutoka
Wizara ya Nishati na Madini.
GESI ASILIA KUOKOA BILIONI 200 KWA MWAKA
/50 Comments/in Compressed natural gas(CNG)/by Tanzania Petroleum
Imeelezwa kuwa Taifa litaokoa takribani Shilingi Bilioni 202 za
Kitanzania kwa mwaka endapo mradi wa usambazaji wa gesi asilia katika
jiji la Dar es Salaam utatekelezwa.
Hayo yalibainishwa hivi karibuni mjini Dodoma katika Mkutano wa
Maaskofu wa Makanisa ya Kipentekoste (CCT), wakati Waziri wa Nishati na
Madini, Profesa Sospeter Muhongo akiwasilisha mada iliyohusu rasilimali
za mafuta na gesi kwa manufaa ya Watanzania wote.
Akielezea mradi husika, Waziri Muhongo alisema lengo kuu ni kuweka
mtandao wa mabomba ya kusambaza gesi na vituo vya kujazia gesi magari
ambapo ulifanyiwa upembuzi yakinifu mwaka 2006/2007 na kuhusisha magari
8,000 na makazi yapatayo 30,000.
Profesa Muhongo alisema ujenzi wa mradi huo unatarajiwa kuanza Julai
2015 ambapo kwa sasa zoezi la kumtafuta Mkandarasi pamoja na fedha za
ujenzi takribani Dola za Marekani milioni 76 linaendelea.
Aidha, Waziri Muhongo alizungumzia faida iliyopatikana kitaifa kwa
kutumia gesi asilia kwa kipindi cha miaka 10 kutoka mwaka 2004 na
kubainisha kuwa Taifa limepata mapato kiasi cha Dola za Marekani 235.9
milioni.
Pia, alisema Taifa limeokoa kiasi cha Dola za Marekani 5.3 bilioni
katika kuzalisha umeme na kiasi cha Dola za Marekani 449.7 milioni
katika viwanda.
Manufaa mengine ni pamoja na Halmashauri husika hupata Kodi ya Huduma
(service levy) ambayo ni asilimia 0.3 ya mapato ya mauzo ya gesi.
Waziri Muhongo alitoa mfano wa mradi wa SongoSongo, ambapo Halmashauri
ya Kilwa hupata takribani shilingi za Tanzania milioni 100 kila baada ya
miezi mitatu.
Akizungumzia faida za bomba kuu la kusafisha na kusafirishia gesi
asilia ambalo ujenzi wake unaendelea, alisema mitambo iliyopo sasa,
imesababisha nchi kupoteza shilingi za Tanzania trilioni 1.6 kwa mwaka
kwa kutumia mafuta kuzalisha umeme badala ya gesi asilia.
Alisema endapo bomba hili litatumika katika kiwango chake cha juu
(784 mmscfd), gesi itakayosafirishwa kwa kipindi cha miaka 20 ni
asilimia 12 tu ya gesi iliyogunduliwa hadi sasa.
“Nchi itaokoa Dola za Marekani bilioni moja (sawa na shilingi za
Tanzania trilioni 1.6) kwa mwaka kutokana na mitambo iliyopo nchini
inayozalisha umeme kwa kutumia mafuta kuanza kutumia gesi asilia,”
alisema Waziri Muhongo.
Aidha, aliongeza kuwa bei ya uzalishaji umeme itapungua kwa uniti
moja (KWh) ambapo alifafanua kuwa umeme unaofuliwa kwa dizeli na mafuta
ya aina nyingine hugharimu senti za Marekani 30 hadi 45 wakati bei ya
kuzalisha uniti moja hiyo hiyo ni senti za Marekani saba kwa umeme
utokanao na gesi asilia.
Alizitaja faida nyingine za mradi mpya wa bomba la gesi kuwa ni
pamoja na ajira katika mitambo itakayojengwa Madimba na SongoSongo kwani
kila mtambo utahitaji kiasi cha wafanyakazi 60. Vilevile, alisema mradi
utatoa ajira katika sekta za afya, elimu, maji usafiri pamoja na huduma
nyingine za kijamii zitakazohitajika.
SOURCE;WWW.MEM.GO.TZ
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